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International Institute for Trauma and Addiction Professionals
The International Institute for Trauma and Addiction Professionals (IITAP) is one of several organizations that set standards for the professional treatment of sexual addiction〔Stacy Notaras Murphy. It’s not about sex. Counseling Today. An American Counseling Association Publication. (December 2011.) ()〕 and multiple addictions. IITAP certifies qualifying healthcare professionals who complete a rigorous training, clinical supervision process, and additional criteria to become Certified Sex Addiction Therapists (CSAT)〔〔Staci Sprout. Sex Addiction Therapy: What to Look for, What to Avoid. Self published blog. (May 5, 2011) ()〕 〔Alexandra Katehakis. Erotic Intelligence: Igniting Hot, Healthy Sex While in Recovery from Sex Addiction. HCI. (April 12, 2010) page 235. ISBN 978-0-7573-1437-7.〕 or Certified Multiple Addiction Therapists (CMAT). IITAP is a certified educational resource for the American Psychological Association (APA),〔American Psychological Association approved sponsors of Continuing Professional Education. ()〕 the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC),〔National Board for Certified Counselors Approved Continuing Education Provider. ()〕 the National Association of Social Workers (NASW),, the Association for Addiction Professionals (NAADAC)(), and the California Board of Behavioral Sciences (CaBBS).
== History ==
In the early 1980s, Dr. Patrick Carnes published ''Out of the Shadows'',〔Patrick Carnes. Out of the Shadows: Understanding Sex Addiction. Hazelden. (1983) ISBN 978-1-56838-621-8〕 raising awareness about sexual compulsivity and addiction and eventually earning himself a reputation as the leading expert in his field.〔Alexandra Katehakis. Types of Sex Addiction. Addictionblog.org (January 22, 2012) ()〕〔(Biographic information about Dr. Patrick Carnes. Hazelden )〕 Due to Dr. Carnes' popularity, addiction practitioners began associating their business practices with him — qualified or not. A standard of training and certification was necessary to create a unified group of certified professionals, as well as to preserve the quality of Dr. Carnes' work. This led to the creation of the Certified Sex Addiction Therapist, or CSAT, program in November 2000 as a way to address the overwhelming demand from therapists and mental health professionals for tools to help treat an ever-increasing number of patients who exhibited sexually compulsive behaviors. It’s estimated that sexual addiction impacts millions of individuals and families in the United States and the world. The increase in the number of people seeking treatment for sexually compulsive and addictive behaviors has outpaced the number of experienced professionals trained to adequately treat those people. Many professional healthcare education programs don't cover the specific challenges, skills and knowledge required to successfully treat sexually addictive and compulsive behaviors.〔 It became essential that CSAT training provide a form of quality control to ensure that clients and patients could receive competent treatment because sex therapists and other practitioners claiming to treat sex addicts often did not have specific training in the diagnosis, treatment and ethics of sex addiction.〔
The CSAT program started as a stand-alone training and certification program built around academic study, experiential training, supervision and testing competence.〔Stefanie Carnes. Mending a Shattered Heart: A Guide for Partners of Sex Addicts. Gentle Path Press; Second Edition. (October 4, 2011) page 139 ISBN 978-0-9826505-9-2〕 Increasing numbers of training and certification candidates led to the launch of the International Institute for Trauma and Addiction Professionals (IITAP) in 2005.〔 In the U.S, the number of therapists treating compulsive sexual behavior has increased very dramatically within the last decade to over 1500 today, up from fewer than 100, and dozens of treatment centers are advertising treatment programs, up from just five or six.〔(Chris Lee. The Sex Addiction Epidemic. Newsweek. (November 25, 2011) )〕 The Society for the Advancement of Sexual Health estimates that 3 to 5 percent of the U.S. population may meet criteria for sex addiction.〔
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